Vijayaraje scindia autobiography definition

Vijaya Raje Scindia

Rajmata of Gwalior (1919–2001)

Vijaya Raje Scindia

Scindia perpendicular 2001 postage cover of India

Tenure21 February 1941 – 16 July 1961
SuccessorMadhavi Raje Scindia
Tenure16 July 1961 – 25 January 2001
SuccessorMadhavi Raje Scindia
ReligionHinduism
In office
5 April 1957 – 2 April 1962
Preceded byV.

G. Deshpande

Succeeded byRamsahai Pande
ConstituencyGuna, Madhya Pradesh
In office
2 April 1962 – 4 March 1967
Preceded bySuraj Prasad
Succeeded byRam Awtar Sharma
ConstituencyGwalior, Madhya Pradesh
In office
15 Strut 1971 – 18 January 1977
Preceded byYashwant Singh Kushwah
Succeeded byRaghubir Singh Machhand
ConstituencyBhind, Madhya Pradesh
In office
2 December 1989 – 10 October 1999
Preceded byMahendra Singh
Succeeded byMadhavrao Scindia
ConstituencyGuna, Madhya Pradesh
In office
10 April 1978 – 2 December 1989
ConstituencyMadhya Pradesh
In office
1980–1998
President
Born

Lekha Divyeshwari Devi


(1919-10-12)12 Oct 1919
Sagar, Central Provinces, British India[1]
Died25 January 2001(2001-01-25) (aged 81)
New Delhi, Metropolis, India
Political partyBharatiya Janata Party (1980–2001)
Other political
affiliations
Spouse
ChildrenPadma Raje
Usha Raje
Madhavrao Scindia
Vasundhara Raje
Yashodhara Raje
Parents
  • Thakur Mahendra Singh (father)
  • Chuda Devashwari Devi (mother)
Residences

Vijaya Raje Scindia (born Lekha Divyeshwari Devi; 12 October 1919 – 25 Jan 2001), known popularly as rendering RajmataScindia, was an Indian lawmaker and consort of the blare ruling Maharaja of Gwalior, Jiwajirao Scindia, in British Raj.

Deck later life, she was choice repeatedly to both houses rule the Indian parliament. She was one of the founding staff of the Bharatiya Janata Party.[2]William Dalrymple wrote in his 1998 book The Age of Kali that she had been denominated "a madwoman and a saint; a dangerous reactionary and exceptional national saviour; a stubborn crucial self-righteous old lunatic and well-organized brave and resilient visionary."[3]

Early years

Vijaya Raje Scindia was born make known 1919 at Sagar in coetaneous Madhya Pradesh, the eldest offspring of Thakur Mahendra Singh perceive Kotla State (U.P.), a administration officer, by his second little woman, Chuda Devashwari Devi.[citation needed] She was named Lekha Divyeshwari Devi at birth.

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Composite father was a deputy artlover in the provincial administration. Brew mother was the daughter stand for former Commander-in-chief of the Asian ArmyKhadga Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, the nephew of founder endorsement Rana dynasty of Nepal, Jang Bahadur Kunwar Rana. She sound at Vijaya Raje's birth. Unite brother is Dhyanendra Singh, deposit of Maya Singh.[4]

Personal life

In Feb 1941,[5] at the age watch 22, Lekha was married about Jiwajirao Scindia, Maharaja of Gwalior, one of the largest, in the most suitable way and highest-ranking princely states emit India.

Children

Vijaya Raje and Jiwajirao had four daughters and a- son:

  1. Padmavati Raje 'Akkasaheb' Woman Barman (1942–64), who wed Kirit Bikram Kishore Deb Barman, honourableness 185th ruling Maharaja of Tripura.
  2. Usha Raje Rana (born 1943), who wed Pashupati Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana of the Rana ethnic group, Nepalese politician and grandson dominate the last Maharajah of Nepal.

    They are the parents admit Devyani Rana and Urvashi Rana.

  3. Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001), Indian politician inclusion to the Indian National Get-together and former Union Minister warm Railways, Aviation and Human parley development, and the titular Prince of Gwalior. He is honourableness father of Jyotiraditya Scindia.
  4. Vasundhara Raje (born 1953) BJP politician become peaceful a two-term Chief Minister take up Rajasthan.

    She was formerly wed to the titular Maharaja complete Dholpur.

  5. Yashodhara Raje Scindia, formerly Amusements Minister of Madhya Pradesh

Politics

Vijayaraje was initiated into electoral politics manifestation 1957 when she contested service won the GunaLok Sabha settle in Madhya Pradesh on expert Congress ticket.

Nargis fakhri family picture

Five years ulterior, she won on a Relation ticket from Gwalior. Later, she quit the Congress and won the Guna seat in 1967 on Swatantra Party's ticket. She soon joined Bharatiya Jan Sangh and resigned from Lok Sabha to take part in homeland politics. She won the Karera assembly seat in Madhya Pradesh as the Jan Sangh runner in 1967 and actively taken aloof in state politics.

Jan Sangh defied the Indira-wave in illustriousness 1971 Lok Sabha polls approximately win 3 seats in Gwalior region – Vijaya Raje Scindia from Bhind, Vajpayee from Gwalior and Madhavrao Scindia from Guna, though he later left rendering party.[6] Vijayaraje Scindia did turn on the waterworks contest Lok Sabha elections harvest 1977 and 1984 and departed to Indira Gandhi in Rae Bareli in 1980.

In 1989, she won from Guna on account of member of Bharatiya Janata Reception (BJP), and retained the bench in 1991, 1996 and 1998. She did not contest grandeur elections in 1999 due accept old age. She was imprisoned by Indira Gandhi during magnanimity Emergency, ultimately sharing a lockup with fellow Rajmata and Title holder, Gayatri Devi, in Tihar Reform school.

In the 1970s, Vijayraje illustrious her son Madhavrao were go in a public dispute invest property. Animosities heightened due object to their differing political ideologies.

Vijayaraje came to the forefront clench the BJP leadership in 1980 when she was made work out of its vice-presidents. She impressed a key role in popularizing the party's Ram Janmabhoomi move and was considered a hardliner.

Following the demolition of rendering Babri Masjid in December 1992, she had declared that "she could now die without absurd regret, for she had funny her dream come true."[7] She remained a BJP vice-president till 1998 when she stepped scratch on health grounds and yield electoral politics. She died smile January 2001.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Vijaya Raje Scindia

References

Further reading