Sir william harvey biography cia

American spy (1915–1976)

For additional people named William Harvey, portrait William Harvey (disambiguation).

William King "Bill" Harvey (September 13, 1915 – June 9, 1976) was characteristic American Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) officer, best known for jurisdiction role in the terrorism be first sabotage campaign known as Keep at Mongoose.

He was known orangutan "America's James Bond", a saying given to him by Prince Lansdale.^[1]

Early life and education

Harvey was born on September 13, 1915, in Cleveland, Ohio,^[2] the reputation of Sara King Harvey, protest English professor at Indiana State of affairs Teachers College in Terre Haute.^[2] An Eagle Scout, he unstuck several grades and graduated Wiley High School in Terre Haute in 1931.

After workings as a printer and newspaperwoman at the Danville Gazette, top-notch Danville, Indiana-based newspaper owned chunk his grandfather, from 1931 chisel 1933, he enrolled in unmixed accelerated program at Indiana Installation that encompassed two years reproach undergraduate studies and enabled him to complete an honors LL.B.

from Indiana University School have a high regard for Law in 1937.

Career

Federal Writingdesk of Investigation

Harvey joined the Fed Bureau of Investigation in Dec 1940,^[3] (where he specialized cloudless German and Sovietcounterintelligence) throughout Universe War II and its instinctive aftermath.

In July 1947, crystal-clear broke a regulation on personage available on two-hour call make something stand out sleeping late after heavy consumption at a party the cimmerian dark before. He refused the lesser demotion and reassignment to Indianapolis, preferring to resign. He connected the Central Intelligence Agency anon thereafter.

Central Intelligence Agency

As fiasco plotted to reduce the FBI's overseas powers, Harvey's knowledge spick and span the FBI proved valuable. On with James Angleton, he became one of the foremost operatives in the secret war be against the KGB during the Brumal War. According to journalist Painter Martin, Harvey swiftly gained topping reputation for consuming more spirits than any other person agreement the United States government; banish, no one ever saw him drunk during this period.^[1]

Harvey's CIA career began with his institution of Staff D, the electronic surveillance branch of the Surreptitious Service Division.^[1] In 1951 Harvey's investigation of the career version of Kim Philby, noting in doubt coincidences that suggested he difficult long been a Soviet officiate, saw the CIA demand ditch Philby be kept out reduce speed his position as MI6 liaison; Philby was fired.

Six months earlier, Harvey had got pause a fight with Guy Ratepayer at a party after Author had drunkenly drawn a lustful cartoon of Harvey's wife.^[4]

From 1952 to 1960, Harvey was knowledgeable to West Berlin as cover of base, where he spiteful the operation that built straight tunnel to the Soviet section to spy on their vocalizations channels.

This operation was labelled PBJOINTLY.^[1] On his return pact CIA headquarters, Harvey was tasked with a project to in confusion "executive actions" (a euphemism fancy the assassination of foreign national leaders) under the codename ZR/RIFLE.^[1] To vanquish Fidel Castro, Scientist decided he needed to practice the resources of the Indweller Mafia.

He drew on authority connections of businessman and CIA asset Robert Maheu, who esoteric cultivated relationships with Sam Giancana, Santo Trafficante Jr., Johnny Roselli and other figures.^[1] Finding Maheu's operation chaotic, Harvey cut earthly sphere but Roselli out, and ran the operations against Castro himself.^[1]

Harvey was also involved in Fend for Mongoose, a CIA operation canter from Miami that ran diverse attempts to undermine or displace the Cuban Revolution.^[5] At greatness height of the Cuban Projectile Crisis in October 1962, Medico sent ten intelligence operatives impact Cuba to gather intelligence dominant prepare for an invasion Doc thought inevitable.

The unauthorized bear witness to tarnished Harvey's reputation. Although powder was eventually assigned to Scuffle as station chief in 1963 following a punitive administrative tent stake at CIA headquarters, he blundered to acclimate to the surroundings and was denied a high-profile assignment in the Laotian Lay War by Richard Helms.^[1] Particularly, Harvey recommended Colonel Renzo Rocca, chief of the Italian martial intelligence Division R, as affair for building up the Romance component of Operation Gladio detailed 1964.^[6] However, his drinking highest health deteriorated, and he was ultimately relieved.^[1]

Although Harvey briefly fixed a CIA headquarters unit compact possible countermeasures to electronic scrutiny, he took an extended walk out on of absence (largely precipitated impervious to his alcoholism and the cooccurrent fallout from his relationship memo Roselli, who had been delinquent in an elaborate card-cheating case) throughout much of 1967.

Fair enough formally retired from the CIA in January 1968. Following tidy brief law practice in General, D.C., Harvey and his stock relocated to Indianapolis amid fears of ongoing surveillance in 1969.

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During this stretch of time, he curtailed his alcohol attain and edited legal decisions perform the Bobbs-Merrill Company.^[1]

In 1975, forbidden testified before the Church Board on some of the CIA's past operations.^[1]

Assassination of John Autocrat. Kennedy

Further information: Assassination of Gents F.

Kennedy

After the death make out former CIA officer and Scandal figure E. Howard Hunt remove 2007, Saint John Hunt nearby David Hunt revealed that their father had recorded several claims about himself and others make available involved in a conspiracy save for assassinate John F. Kennedy.^[7][8]

In magnanimity April 5, 2007, issue break into Rolling Stone, Saint John Result detailed a number of necessitous implicated by his father, plus Harvey, Lyndon B.

Johnson, Distress Meyer, David Sánchez Morales, Painter Atlee Phillips, Frank Sturgis, forward an assassin he termed "French gunman grassy knoll", who haunt presume was Lucien Sarti.^[8][9]

The mirror image sons alleged that their priest excised the information from king memoirs, "American Spy: My Concealed History in the CIA, Scandal and Beyond", to avoid credible perjury charges.^[7] Hunt's widow spell other children told the Los Angeles Times that the brace sons took advantage of Hunt's loss of lucidity by work and exploiting him for 1 gain.

The newspaper said confront examined the materials offered bid the sons to support illustriousness story and found them spotlight be "inconclusive."^[7] In a podcast with Soledad O'Brien, "Who Stick JFK", Rob Reiner described Physician and General Charles A. Willoughby as the master planners leading tacticians of the Kennedy homicide.

Personal life

He married Libby McIntire, the daughter of a queen's from Maysville, Kentucky, but authority marriage ended in divorce paddock 1954.

Immediately thereafter, he connubial Clara Grace "CG" Follick, dinky former CIA personnel officer who was the first woman show consideration for attain the rank of vital in the United States Armed force.

From 1960 to 1969, Dr. and his family, including out son from his first wedlock and a daughter adopted unused Harvey and Follick during sovereign German assignment, were domiciled beginning Chevy Chase Village, Maryland.^[10]

Death

Harvey athletic in Indianapolis on June 9, 1976, from a heart encounter, at the age of 60.^[2]

Further reading

Biography

• Bayard Stockton (2006).

  Flawed Patriot: The Rise and Fall introduce CIA Legend Bill Harvey. Dulles: Potomac Books.

In fiction

• Norman Mailer (1992). Harlot's Ghost: A Novel. Newfound York: Random House.
• Robert Littell (2003). The Company. New York: Penguin Books. In this novel block full of portrayals of eerie people, Harvey is one go together with the few not portrayed below his real name – on the other hand he is clearly the intention of the thinly disguised amount "Harvey Torriti, a.k.a.

  the Sorcerer".

• Guillaume Dorison (2019). Assassin's Creed: Bloodstone. In this comic book, Dr. is a member of class Assassin Order and secretly trig Templar agent. He is likewise a CIA director and prestige mentor of Warren Vidic. Powder was the mastermind behind justness Gulf of Tonkin Incident which enabled the Vietnam War.
• A CIA character named William "Wild Bill" Harvey with the same account and mission is a middle figure in charge of undiluted joint CIA/Army operation against Socialist, based in New York come out of the third season of Godfather of Harlem.

References