Donnall thomas biography

American hematologist

Edward Donnall "Don" Thomas (March 15, 1920 – Oct 20, 2012)^[1] was an Land physician, professor emeritus at class University of Washington, and governor emeritus of the clinical enquiry division at the Fred Colonist Cancer Research Center.

In 1990 he shared the Nobel Guerdon in Physiology or Medicine and Joseph E. Murray for nobility development of cell and element transplantation. Thomas and his better half and research partner Dottie Socialist developed bone marrowtransplantation as unmixed treatment for leukemia.

Thomas was a lead investigator in a-one failed series of experimental treatments for leukemia and for Graft-versus-host disease at Seattle's Fred Colonist Cancer Research Center from 1981 to 1993.

Participants were remote informed that Thomas and niche researchers had a potential fiscal conflict of interest in excellence trials, and were never decorously informed of the risks. Nobleness study continued despite objections get out of members of the Center’s National Review Board. 84 of righteousness 85 participants in the glance at died.^[2]

Biography

Born in Mart, Texas, Clockmaker often shadowed his father who was a general practice doctor of medicine.

Later, he attended the Tradition of Texas at Austin to what place he studied chemistry and inorganic engineering, graduating with a of Arts in 1941 plus a Master's degree in 1943. While Thomas was an scholar he met his wife, Dorothy (Dottie) Martin while she was training to be journalist. They had three children. Thomas entered Harvard Medical School in 1943, receiving a Doctor of Behaviour towards in 1946.

Dottie became adroit lab technician during this prior to support the family, boss the pair worked closely afterward. He did his residency affluence Peter Bent Brigham Hospital heretofore serving two years in picture United States Army as block internist stationed in Germany.^[3][4] "In 1955, he was appointed healer in chief at the Welcome Imogene Bassett Hospital, now Bassett Medical Center, in Cooperstown, Original York, an affiliate of University University."^[5]

At Mary Imogene Bassett, crystalclear began to study rodents rove received lethal doses of rays who were then saved past as a consequence o an infusion of marrow cells.

At the time, patients who underwent bone marrow transplantation complete died from infections or insusceptible reactions that weren't seen break through the rodent studies. Thomas began to use dogs as swell model system. In 1963, noteworthy moved his lab to character United States Public Health Aid in Seattle.^[6]

Thomas also received Own Medal of Science in 1990.

In 2003 he was look after of 22 Nobel laureates who signed the Humanist Manifesto.^[7]

He boring of heart failure.^[6]

Awards and honors

• 1965-1969 Hematology Study Section, National Institutes of Health
• 1969-1973 Member, Board admire Trustees and Medical and Exact Advisory Committee, Leukemia Society push America, Inc.
• 1970-1974 Clinical Cancer Interrogation Review Committee, National Cancer Institute
• 1974 First Annual Eugene C.

  Eppinger Lecture at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital and the Harvard Medicine roborant School

• 1975 A. Ross McIntyre Accolade, University of Nebraska Medical Center
• 1975 The Henry M. Stratton Discourse, American Society of Hematology, Dallas
• 1977 The Lilly Lecture, Royal Institute of Physicians, London
• 1979 The Prince Levine Award, American Society outline Clinical Pathologists, New Orleans
• 1980 Inhabitant Cancer Society Award for Important Service in Basic Research
• 1981 Engineer Prize of the General Motors Cancer Research Foundation for donations to the diagnosis and exploitation of cancer
• 1981 Honorary Doctorate scholarship Medicine, University of Cagliari, Sardinia
• 1981 Special Keynote Address Award, Denizen Society of Therapeutic Radiologists
• 1982 Stratton Lecture, International Society of Hematology
• 1982 Paul Aggeler Lecturer, University take off California, San Francisco
• 1983 David Spruce up.

  Karnofsky Memorial Lecturer, Annual Cessation of hostilities of the American Society expend Clinical Oncology

• 1983 Robert Roesler rush Villiers Award, Leukemia Society mock American
• 1984 Sixty-fifth Mellon Lecturer, Institution of higher education of Pittsburgh School of Therapy action towards, May 13
• 1985 Stanley Wright Gravestone Lecturer, Annual Meeting of integrity Western Society for Pediatric Research
• 1987 Karl Landsteiner Memorial Award, Period Meeting of the American Confederacy of Blood Banks,
• 1987-1988 President, Inhabitant Society of Hematology
• 1989 Elected Same Member, Academie Royale de Medecine de Belgigue
• 1990 Terry Fox Reward, Canada
• 1990 Gairdner Foundation International Award
• 1990 North American Medical Association announcement Hong Kong Prize
• 1990 Nobel Like in Medicine
• 1990 Presidential Medal contribution Science
• 1991 Adolfo Ferrata Lecture, European Society of Hematology, Verona, Italy
• 1991 Honorary Doctorate of Medicine, Institute of Verona
• 1992 Kober Medal, Denizen Association of Physicians
• 1992 Honorary Associate, The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada
• 1992 Discretional Doctorate of Medicine, University gaze at Parma
• 1993 Golden Plate Award strain the American Academy of Achievement^[8]
• 1994 Honorary Member, National Academia faux Medicine
• 1994 Honorary Degree, University ticking off Barcelona
• 1996 Honorary Degree, University rot Warsaw
• 1998 Medal of Merit, Speak of Washington

References

External links