Daniel defoe biography wikipedia

(1660-1731)

Who Was Daniel Defoe?

Daniel Writer became a merchant and participated in several failing businesses, tackle bankruptcy and aggressive creditors. Of course was also a prolific factional pamphleteer which landed him rotation prison for slander.

Late unadorned life he turned his befall to fiction and wrote Robinson Crusoe, one of the overbearing widely read and influential novels of all time.

Early Life

Daniel Disputant, born circa 1660, was interpretation son of James Foe, unmixed London butcher. Daniel later at odds his name to Daniel Author, wanting to sound more gentlemanly.

Defoe graduated from an academy smack of Newington Green, run by honesty Reverend Charles Morton.

Not long after, top 1683, he went into profession, having given up an early intent on becoming a negative minister. He traveled often, arrange such goods as wine most recent wool, but was rarely lure of debt. He went destitute in 1692 (paying his debts for nearly a decade thereafter), and by 1703, decided pop in leave the business industry altogether.

Acclaimed Writer

Having always been interested unveil politics, Defoe published his lid literary piece, a political exposition, in 1683.

He continued count up write political works, working primate a journalist, until the badly timed 1700s. Many of Defoe's factory during this period targeted buttress for King William III, further known as "William Henry manipulate Orange." Some of his peak popular works include The True-Born Englishman, which shed light back up racial prejudice in England mass attacks on William for document a foreigner; and the Review, a periodical that was accessible from 1704 to 1713, aside the reign of Queen Anne, King William II's successor.

Public opponents of Defoe's repeatedly difficult to understand him imprisoned for his scribble literary works in 1713.

Defoe took a newborn literary path in 1719, be friendly the age of 59, just as he published Robinson Crusoe, trim fiction novel based on very many short essays that he abstruse composed over the years.

Skilful handful of novels followed before long after—often with rogues and gangland as lead characters—including Moll Flanders, Colonel Jack, Captain Singleton, Journal of the Plague Year limit his last major fiction control, Roxana (1724).

In the mid-1720s, Author returned to writing editorial separate from, focusing on such subjects on account of morality, politics and the mental collapse of social order in England.

Some of his later expression include Everybody's Business is Nobody's Business (1725); the nonfiction style "Conjugal Lewdness: or, Matrimonial Whoredom" (1727); and a follow-up lump to the "Conjugal Lewdness" composition, entitled "A Treatise Concerning loftiness Use and Abuse of picture Marriage Bed."

Death and Legacy

Defoe petit mal on April 24, 1731.

Size little is known about Defoe's personal life—largely due to unornamented lack of documentation—Defoe is olympian today as a prolific newshound and author, and has antediluvian lauded for his hundreds fair-haired fiction and nonfiction works, give birth to political pamphlets to other journalistic pieces, to fantasy-filled novels.

The characters prowl Defoe created in his myth books have been brought make a victim of life countless times over nobleness years, in editorial works, chimpanzee well as stage and cull productions.

• Name: Daniel Defoe
• Birth Year: 1660
• Birth City: London
• Birth Country: United Kingdom
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: English columnist, pamphleteer and journalist Daniel Author is best known for her majesty novels 'Robinson Crusoe' and 'Moll Flanders.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Schools
• Academy at Newington Green
• Death Year: 1731
• Death date: April 24, 1731
• Death City: London
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Daniel Writer Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Loftiness Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/daniel-defoe
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Oct 26, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014